Problem
A
research problem identifies an area of concern when a gap exists in the
knowledge needed for nursing practice (Burns & Grove, 2007 p. 33). Men
diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD) require years of treatment to
control symptoms, to remain employed, and to function in their normal role in
the family (Baird & Pierce, 2001). However, many men in long-term cardiac
therapy programs fail to adhere to instructions that are intended to help them
achieve rehabilitation goals (Baird & Pierce). Much of the research into
cardiac therapy has focused on relationships between variables that have been
predetermined to influence adherence.
           The methodology presented here is meant to provide nurses
with a creative alternative to description, which centralizes the importance of
the patient’s perspective. The findings of this study will help add to the
database of current information related to the identified problem. Areas of
nursing research that need to be considered include concept of meaning and its
relationship to experience.
